Update 2025-04-24_11:44:19
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303
venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/sqlalchemy/ext/mypy/plugin.py
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303
venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/sqlalchemy/ext/mypy/plugin.py
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# ext/mypy/plugin.py
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# Copyright (C) 2021-2025 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors
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# <see AUTHORS file>
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#
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# This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under
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# the MIT License: https://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
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"""
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Mypy plugin for SQLAlchemy ORM.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from typing import Callable
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from typing import List
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from typing import Optional
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from typing import Tuple
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from typing import Type as TypingType
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from typing import Union
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from mypy import nodes
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from mypy.mro import calculate_mro
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from mypy.mro import MroError
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from mypy.nodes import Block
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from mypy.nodes import ClassDef
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from mypy.nodes import GDEF
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from mypy.nodes import MypyFile
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from mypy.nodes import NameExpr
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from mypy.nodes import SymbolTable
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from mypy.nodes import SymbolTableNode
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from mypy.nodes import TypeInfo
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from mypy.plugin import AttributeContext
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from mypy.plugin import ClassDefContext
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from mypy.plugin import DynamicClassDefContext
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from mypy.plugin import Plugin
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from mypy.plugin import SemanticAnalyzerPluginInterface
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from mypy.types import get_proper_type
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from mypy.types import Instance
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from mypy.types import Type
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from . import decl_class
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from . import names
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from . import util
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try:
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__import__("sqlalchemy-stubs")
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except ImportError:
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pass
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else:
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raise ImportError(
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"The SQLAlchemy mypy plugin in SQLAlchemy "
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"2.0 does not work with sqlalchemy-stubs or "
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"sqlalchemy2-stubs installed, as well as with any other third party "
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"SQLAlchemy stubs. Please uninstall all SQLAlchemy stubs "
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"packages."
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)
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class SQLAlchemyPlugin(Plugin):
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def get_dynamic_class_hook(
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self, fullname: str
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) -> Optional[Callable[[DynamicClassDefContext], None]]:
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if names.type_id_for_fullname(fullname) is names.DECLARATIVE_BASE:
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return _dynamic_class_hook
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return None
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def get_customize_class_mro_hook(
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self, fullname: str
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) -> Optional[Callable[[ClassDefContext], None]]:
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return _fill_in_decorators
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def get_class_decorator_hook(
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self, fullname: str
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) -> Optional[Callable[[ClassDefContext], None]]:
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sym = self.lookup_fully_qualified(fullname)
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if sym is not None and sym.node is not None:
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type_id = names.type_id_for_named_node(sym.node)
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if type_id is names.MAPPED_DECORATOR:
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return _cls_decorator_hook
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elif type_id in (
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names.AS_DECLARATIVE,
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names.AS_DECLARATIVE_BASE,
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):
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return _base_cls_decorator_hook
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elif type_id is names.DECLARATIVE_MIXIN:
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return _declarative_mixin_hook
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return None
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def get_metaclass_hook(
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self, fullname: str
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) -> Optional[Callable[[ClassDefContext], None]]:
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if names.type_id_for_fullname(fullname) is names.DECLARATIVE_META:
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# Set any classes that explicitly have metaclass=DeclarativeMeta
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# as declarative so the check in `get_base_class_hook()` works
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return _metaclass_cls_hook
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return None
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def get_base_class_hook(
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self, fullname: str
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) -> Optional[Callable[[ClassDefContext], None]]:
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sym = self.lookup_fully_qualified(fullname)
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if (
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sym
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and isinstance(sym.node, TypeInfo)
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and util.has_declarative_base(sym.node)
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):
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return _base_cls_hook
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return None
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def get_attribute_hook(
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self, fullname: str
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) -> Optional[Callable[[AttributeContext], Type]]:
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if fullname.startswith(
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"sqlalchemy.orm.attributes.QueryableAttribute."
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):
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return _queryable_getattr_hook
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return None
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def get_additional_deps(
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self, file: MypyFile
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) -> List[Tuple[int, str, int]]:
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return [
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#
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(10, "sqlalchemy.orm", -1),
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(10, "sqlalchemy.orm.attributes", -1),
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(10, "sqlalchemy.orm.decl_api", -1),
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]
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def plugin(version: str) -> TypingType[SQLAlchemyPlugin]:
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return SQLAlchemyPlugin
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def _dynamic_class_hook(ctx: DynamicClassDefContext) -> None:
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"""Generate a declarative Base class when the declarative_base() function
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is encountered."""
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_add_globals(ctx)
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cls = ClassDef(ctx.name, Block([]))
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cls.fullname = ctx.api.qualified_name(ctx.name)
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info = TypeInfo(SymbolTable(), cls, ctx.api.cur_mod_id)
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cls.info = info
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_set_declarative_metaclass(ctx.api, cls)
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cls_arg = util.get_callexpr_kwarg(ctx.call, "cls", expr_types=(NameExpr,))
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if cls_arg is not None and isinstance(cls_arg.node, TypeInfo):
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util.set_is_base(cls_arg.node)
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decl_class.scan_declarative_assignments_and_apply_types(
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cls_arg.node.defn, ctx.api, is_mixin_scan=True
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)
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info.bases = [Instance(cls_arg.node, [])]
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else:
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obj = ctx.api.named_type(names.NAMED_TYPE_BUILTINS_OBJECT)
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info.bases = [obj]
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try:
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calculate_mro(info)
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except MroError:
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util.fail(
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ctx.api, "Not able to calculate MRO for declarative base", ctx.call
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)
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obj = ctx.api.named_type(names.NAMED_TYPE_BUILTINS_OBJECT)
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info.bases = [obj]
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info.fallback_to_any = True
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ctx.api.add_symbol_table_node(ctx.name, SymbolTableNode(GDEF, info))
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util.set_is_base(info)
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def _fill_in_decorators(ctx: ClassDefContext) -> None:
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for decorator in ctx.cls.decorators:
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# set the ".fullname" attribute of a class decorator
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# that is a MemberExpr. This causes the logic in
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# semanal.py->apply_class_plugin_hooks to invoke the
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# get_class_decorator_hook for our "registry.map_class()"
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# and "registry.as_declarative_base()" methods.
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# this seems like a bug in mypy that these decorators are otherwise
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# skipped.
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if (
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isinstance(decorator, nodes.CallExpr)
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and isinstance(decorator.callee, nodes.MemberExpr)
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and decorator.callee.name == "as_declarative_base"
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):
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target = decorator.callee
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elif (
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isinstance(decorator, nodes.MemberExpr)
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and decorator.name == "mapped"
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):
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target = decorator
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else:
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continue
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if isinstance(target.expr, NameExpr):
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sym = ctx.api.lookup_qualified(
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target.expr.name, target, suppress_errors=True
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)
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else:
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continue
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if sym and sym.node:
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sym_type = get_proper_type(sym.type)
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if isinstance(sym_type, Instance):
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target.fullname = f"{sym_type.type.fullname}.{target.name}"
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else:
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# if the registry is in the same file as where the
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# decorator is used, it might not have semantic
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# symbols applied and we can't get a fully qualified
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# name or an inferred type, so we are actually going to
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# flag an error in this case that they need to annotate
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# it. The "registry" is declared just
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# once (or few times), so they have to just not use
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# type inference for its assignment in this one case.
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util.fail(
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ctx.api,
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"Class decorator called %s(), but we can't "
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"tell if it's from an ORM registry. Please "
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"annotate the registry assignment, e.g. "
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"my_registry: registry = registry()" % target.name,
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sym.node,
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)
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def _cls_decorator_hook(ctx: ClassDefContext) -> None:
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_add_globals(ctx)
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assert isinstance(ctx.reason, nodes.MemberExpr)
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expr = ctx.reason.expr
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assert isinstance(expr, nodes.RefExpr) and isinstance(expr.node, nodes.Var)
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node_type = get_proper_type(expr.node.type)
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assert (
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isinstance(node_type, Instance)
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and names.type_id_for_named_node(node_type.type) is names.REGISTRY
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)
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decl_class.scan_declarative_assignments_and_apply_types(ctx.cls, ctx.api)
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def _base_cls_decorator_hook(ctx: ClassDefContext) -> None:
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_add_globals(ctx)
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cls = ctx.cls
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_set_declarative_metaclass(ctx.api, cls)
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util.set_is_base(ctx.cls.info)
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decl_class.scan_declarative_assignments_and_apply_types(
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cls, ctx.api, is_mixin_scan=True
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)
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def _declarative_mixin_hook(ctx: ClassDefContext) -> None:
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_add_globals(ctx)
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util.set_is_base(ctx.cls.info)
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decl_class.scan_declarative_assignments_and_apply_types(
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ctx.cls, ctx.api, is_mixin_scan=True
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)
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def _metaclass_cls_hook(ctx: ClassDefContext) -> None:
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util.set_is_base(ctx.cls.info)
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def _base_cls_hook(ctx: ClassDefContext) -> None:
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_add_globals(ctx)
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decl_class.scan_declarative_assignments_and_apply_types(ctx.cls, ctx.api)
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def _queryable_getattr_hook(ctx: AttributeContext) -> Type:
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# how do I....tell it it has no attribute of a certain name?
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# can't find any Type that seems to match that
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return ctx.default_attr_type
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def _add_globals(ctx: Union[ClassDefContext, DynamicClassDefContext]) -> None:
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"""Add __sa_DeclarativeMeta and __sa_Mapped symbol to the global space
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for all class defs
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"""
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util.add_global(ctx, "sqlalchemy.orm", "Mapped", "__sa_Mapped")
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def _set_declarative_metaclass(
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api: SemanticAnalyzerPluginInterface, target_cls: ClassDef
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) -> None:
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info = target_cls.info
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sym = api.lookup_fully_qualified_or_none(
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"sqlalchemy.orm.decl_api.DeclarativeMeta"
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)
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assert sym is not None and isinstance(sym.node, TypeInfo)
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info.declared_metaclass = info.metaclass_type = Instance(sym.node, [])
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